jvidÊÓƵ

Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

v3.10.0.1
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] Ìý
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

(7)ÌýÌýGoodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Goodwill

Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows:

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

ÌýÌýÌýÌý

QVC U.S.

Ìý

QVC International

Ìý

zulily

Ìý

HSN

ÌýÌýÌýÌý

Corporate and Other

ÌýÌýÌýÌý

Total

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

amountsÌýinÌýmillions

Ìý

Balance at January 1, 2017

Ìý

$

4,305

Ìý

805

Ìý

917

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

25

Ìý

6,052

Ìý

Acquisition (1)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

933

Ìý

17

Ìý

950

Ìý

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

80

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

80

Ìý

Balance at December 31, 2017

Ìý

Ìý

4,305

Ìý

885

Ìý

917

Ìý

933

Ìý

42

Ìý

7,082

Ìý

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

(25)

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

(25)

Ìý

Disposition (2)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

(26)

Ìý

(26)

Ìý

Other (3)

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

Ìý—

Ìý

(10)

Ìý

(4)

Ìý

(14)

Ìý

Balance at December 31, 2018

Ìý

$

4,305

Ìý

860

Ìý

917

Ìý

923

Ìý

12

Ìý

7,017

Ìý


(1)

As discussed in note 4, on December 29, 2017, the Company acquired the approximately 62% of HSN it did not already own in an all-stock transaction making HSN a wholly-owned subsidiary. The acquisition resulted in an increase to goodwill of $950 million.

(2)

As a result of the GCI Liberty Split-Off on March 9, 2018, the Company disposed of its wholly-owned subsidiary Evite, resulting in a $26 million decrease to goodwill.

(3)

As discussed in note 4, the preliminary purchase price allocation for the HSN acquisition was adjusted, resulting in a decrease to goodwill.

Goodwill recognized from acquisitions primarily relates to assembled workforces, website community and other intangible assets that do not qualify for separate recognition.

As presented in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, trademarks is the other significant indefinite lived intangible asset.

Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization

Intangible assets subject to amortization are comprised of the following:

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Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

DecemberÌý31,Ìý2018

Ìý

DecemberÌý31,Ìý2017

Ìý

Ìý

ÌýÌýÌýÌý

Gross

ÌýÌýÌýÌý

ÌýÌýÌýÌý

ÌýÌýÌýÌý

Net

ÌýÌýÌýÌý

Gross

ÌýÌýÌýÌý

ÌýÌýÌýÌý

ÌýÌýÌýÌý

Net

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

carrying

Ìý

Accumulated

Ìý

carrying

Ìý

carrying

Ìý

Accumulated

Ìý

carrying

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

amount

Ìý

amortization

Ìý

amount

Ìý

amount

Ìý

amortization

Ìý

amount

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

amountsÌýinÌýmillions

Ìý

Television distribution rights

Ìý

$

723

Ìý

(583)

Ìý

140

Ìý

730

Ìý

(652)

Ìý

78

Ìý

Customer relationships

Ìý

Ìý

3,320

Ìý

(2,768)

Ìý

552

Ìý

3,356

Ìý

(2,626)

Ìý

730

Ìý

Other

Ìý

Ìý

1,329

Ìý

(963)

Ìý

366

Ìý

1,268

Ìý

(828)

Ìý

440

Ìý

Total

Ìý

$

5,372

Ìý

(4,314)

Ìý

1,058

Ìý

5,354

Ìý

(4,106)

Ìý

1,248

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

The weighted average life of these amortizable intangible assets was approximately 9 years, at the time of acquisition.ÌýÌýHowever, amortization is expected to match the usage of the related asset and will be on an accelerated basis as demonstrated in table below.

Amortization expense for intangible assets with finite useful lives was $426 million, $549 million and $703 million for the years ended December 31, 2018, Ìý2017 and 2016, respectively. Based on its amortizable intangible assets as of DecemberÌý31, 2018, jvidÊÓƵ expects that amortization expense will be as follows for the next five years (amounts in millions):

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

Ìý

2019

ÌýÌýÌýÌý

$

318

Ìý

2020

Ìý

$

240

Ìý

2021

Ìý

$

166

Ìý

2022

Ìý

$

78

Ìý

2023

Ìý

$

76

Ìý

Ìý

Impairments

The Company performed a qualitative goodwill impairment analysis during the fourth quarter of 2018 and determined that triggering events existed at the HSN reporting unit due to a variety of factors, primarily HSN’s inability to meet its 2018 revenue projections. With the assistance of an external valuation expert, the Company determined the estimated business enterprise value of HSN, including its intangible assets and goodwill, and the estimated value of its tradename intangible asset as of December 31, 2018. The business enterprise valuation was performed using a combination of a discounted cash flow model using HSN’s projections of future operating performance (income approach) and market multiples (market approach) (Level 3). The tradename valuation was performed using a relief from royalties method, primarily using a discounted cash flow model using HSN’s projections of future operating performance (income approach) and applying a royalty rate (market approach) (Level 3). As a result of the analysis, HSN recorded a $30 million impairment to its tradename intangible asset, but no impairment of HSN’s goodwill was necessary.Ìý

Ìý

As of December 31, 2018Ìýthe Company had noÌýaccumulated goodwill impairment losses.